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Kodi valavu ya brake yamanja ndi chiyani

1.Kodi valavu ya brake yamanja ndi chiyani
Valavu yowongolera pamanja ndiye chida chofunikira kwambiri poyimitsa magalimoto, mabuleki oimikapo magalimoto ndi mabuleki otulutsa mpweya panthawi ya brake yamagalimoto.
Mabuleki oimika magalimoto amamasulidwa kwathunthu ndipo galimotoyo ili mukuyenda;Pamene chogwiririra chili pamalo okhoma, sitimayo imakhala yokhazikika;Pamene chogwiririra chili pamalo cheke, malo oimikapo magalimoto a thirakitala ali m'boma la braking, koma ngoloyo ili m'malo omasulidwa.
Chogwiriracho chikasuntha, kamera yogwirira ntchito imakankhira pisitoni yayikulu pansi, kukanikizira kasupe, kukankhira pisitoni pansi, kutseka valavu yotulutsa mpweya, kumatsegula valavu yolowera ya valavu yowonjezera, ndipo mpweya woponderezedwa umalowa m'bowolo. , kenako n’kugawanika m’njira ziwiri.Njira imodzi imalowa m'chipinda chophwanyika cha masika kudzera pakamwa kuti itulutse malo oimikapo magalimoto a thalakitala;Lowetsani valavu yama brake kalavani kudzera padoko kuti mutulutse mabuleki oyimitsira ngolo.Pamene chogwiriracho chili mkati mwa mtunda, malo oimikapo magalimoto a galimoto amamasulidwa kwathunthu.
2.Kugwira ntchito kwa valve yoyendetsera ntchito
Mabuleki a injini ndi kutulutsa mphamvu.Kwa magalimoto olemera, mabuleki makamaka amaphatikiza mabuleki;Kuyimika magalimoto, mabuleki oimika magalimoto, mabuleki opopa.Kubowola kwa ntchito kumachitika kudzera mu valavu yapawiri-chamber brake master valve, mabuleki oimikapo magalimoto ndi mabuleki oyimitsa magalimoto amazindikirika kudzera mu valavu yowongolera, ndipo mabuleki otulutsa amazindikirika kudzera pa valavu ya butterfly ya exhaust brake.Vavu ya butterfly ya exhaust brake imayikidwa kuseri kwa payipi ya injini.Pamene valavu yokankhira ikugwiritsidwa ntchito, mphamvu ya mpweya imadutsa mu silinda yogwira ntchito ya valavu ya butterfly ya exhaust brake kuti ipangitse piston ya mpweya mu silinda yogwira ntchito, motero kuyendetsa ndodo yokankhira kutembenuza valavu ya butterfly madigiri 90, kutseka mpweya. payipi, kupangitsa utsi wa injini kutsekedwa.Pamene utsi wa injini watsekedwa, pisitoni mu silinda ya injini sangathe kuyenda bwino, ndipo iyenera kukana kukana uku, mwa njira iyi, pansi pa mphamvu ya kukana mpweya, pisitoni ya injini idzachepetsedwa.Chifukwa cha mphamvu yokoka, liwiro lagalimoto lidzachepa.
3.Zowonongeka zodziwika bwino za valve yoyendetsera galimoto
3-1 chogwirira chikasuntha, pisitoni yayikulu, kasupe wokwanira ndi pistoni yokhazikika imasunthira mmwamba, valavu yotulutsa mpweya imatsegulidwa ndipo valavu yolowera imatseka;Valve yolowera ya valve yowonjezera imatsekedwa.Kuthamanga kwa mpweya P, I "22 kutsika motsatira ziro pamene ngodya ya chogwirira ikuwonjezeka.
3-2 Pamene chogwirira chimachokera ku 730 mpaka 820, valavu yolowetsa mpweya 6 ya valve yowonjezera imatsegulidwa, ndipo mphamvu ya braking ya ngolo imatulutsidwa.
3-3Yang'anani ngati galimotoyo ingayime panjira pokha poyimitsa mabuleki a thirakitala.Chogwiririracho chikatulutsidwa, chogwiriracho chimabwereranso pamalo otsekera mabuleki.
3-4 Ziwalo zowonongeka zimatha kuyang'aniridwa ndikusinthidwa kudzera m'munsi mwa thupi ndi pakati.
3-4 Ngati pali ma sundries mkati mwa valve control manual, O-ring yawonongeka, pisitoni yavala, mkati mwa mkati kapena gawo lina likuphwanyidwa kapena kupanikizana, zotsatira za braking sizingapangidwe.
3-5 Kuthetsa Mavuto:
1.(1) Chotsani ma bolts a chivundikiro chakumapeto kwa valavu yoyendetsera bukuli, chotsani pisitoni m'chipinda chamkati, fufuzani, yeretsani ndikupanga msonkhano wokwanira.
2. (2) Malire ogwiritsidwa ntchito a valve yoyendetsera ntchito ndi pafupifupi 50000 km.Iyenera kupatulidwa kuti "iwonetsere bwino" komanso kukhala ndi zida zapadera zokonzera kuti ipereke zinthu zabwino zokonzekera.
4. Ntchito ya valve yoyendetsera ntchito
Valve yowongolera pamanja imalumikizidwa ndi batani losinthira mu kabati.Kuyenda kwa valavu ya spool mu thupi la valve kumayendetsedwa pamanja kuti athetse kutembenuka kwa mafuta a hydraulic.Kuthamanga kwakukulu kwa mafuta kumaperekedwa ku valavu yoyendetsera ntchito, ndipo mafuta othamanga a dera lalikulu la mafuta amaperekedwa ku dera lofananira lamafuta pansi pazigawo zosiyanasiyana zogwirira ntchito kupyolera mu kayendedwe ka slide valve.
5. Mawonekedwe a valve pamanja
Gawo lowongolera la valavu yonyamulira pochotsa fumbi la thumba limapangidwa ndi silinda ya mpweya, valavu yosinthira ma elekitiroma, mbale ya valve ndi ndodo yonyamulira.
Pamene malire osinthira akufunika, chosinthira chozindikira chikhoza kuwonjezeredwa, ndipo kusintha kwa maginito pa silinda kungagwiritsidwenso ntchito pozindikira malire.Valovu yapagulu ili ndi chidziwitso chaulendo.
Pamagetsi, mzere umodzi wokha wowongolera umagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwongolera valavu yosinthira solenoid.Chiwerengero cha mizere chimatsimikiziridwa molingana ndi valavu yosankhidwa yobwerera.
zinthu zofunika kuziganizira:
M'malo ena, chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa kutentha, valavu ya poppet imathanso kusankha valavu yamagetsi m'malo mwa silinda ya mpweya.Ma valve ambiri a poppet amayendetsedwa ndi silinda ya mpweya.
Tili ndi nambala ya valve motere:
ZB4578 ZB4244 La812160238020 1-500305MA2- 50030 929395 45502 AE45020 604 AE4605
93096 78998 AE4609 AE4612 AE4613 AE4646 AE4162 AE4452 AE4170 AE4518 AE4618
AE4428 AE4178 AE4404 AE4440 AE4440 9347020000 9347023000 AE4610 9347022100
ZB4534 ZB4535 LA9000+AE4510 ZB4528 ZB4564 LA9024+AE4506 LA9015+AE4800 9347144030
LA9016+AE4800 ZB4734 LA8606+AE4560 LA8645+AE4528 ZB4400 ZB4402 ZB4424
ZB4427 ZB4403 9325000030 9335000050 9325000060 9325000070 4324159040+934714151
0 932510009 9325109562+932510958 LA8207 LA8209 LA8003 LA8016 LA8041
LA8047 LA8060 LA8061 4324251010 4324251050 4324101020 4324101520
4324100350 4324100230 4324100810 4324100820 4324210280 4324210090
4324219030 4324200000 4324130010 4324150000 5004050 5010696 109477X 109478X
4324150220 4324150300 065224 065225 109991 9347022500 9347022600 9347130040
4324100830 4324100120 9347140100 9347141450 9347141610 9347141510 1000129485AM
9347141520 9347147400 AE4608 9347000400 9347010400 K013727 483005007
K013727N50 20583314 9701500010 0002500562 9701500080 4213529202 4213529202
7420569775 K015875 7421204549 1604-00695 7420933629 9700516010 9730093000
1000139593AM 1604-00011 625375AM 629184AM 1000443297AM 627612AM 629300AM
22085058 KA1000919865 622108AM 622109AM AC598C 9730025010 9730025210
9730025200 9730024020 9730020070 9730024020 9730020070 9730090010 9730090020
9730024090 9730090100 4802040020 4757100000 4757100080 1628952 4757145000
4757100360 4757101280 4757155000 4757111080 4757120040 4613150040
4613150420 4613190080 4613152580 4613192710 4613192600 4613152640 4613151800
4613192500 4614945020 MB4815 4613150890 MB4690 MB4849 4613186040
9730024090 4613186040 4613150140 MB4629 MB4694 4613170190 4613170230
1000443298AM 4613170080 4613151070 K040690 DX75BA DX75BAY DX95B MB4436
7422086625 4613180710 4614945312 9650010022 35M60-14020 35ACC-
00554 4613150980 4802020040 9730110240 9730111090 9710027000 9710023040
1000274399AM 9710025700 9710025310 971002150 4730170070 4730170080
4730170000 9730060030 9730060000 9730060010 9730112010 9730112060
630424AM 9730110500 9730112000 9730112050 AC574BYW 9730110040 9730110000 9730110050 9730112050 AC574BYW 9730110040 9730110000 9730110050 9730112050 9730112050 AC574BYW 9730110040 9730110000 9730110050 9730112050 30109 200 KN30100 KN30200 103028/R14
9730110010 9730110110100 102626 / R12 103010101051050210 30 4750100. 4750150310 4750150630 4347000050550.3420. 617230420 9617244085050050050 96172050 DPM66A DPM67A DPM95AAX
DPM94aaax 9617230050 96172382382317171717171723717237237237237230237172372372302371723723023717230237172302371723056172371723053723717230238230 dpm61a 9617231 250 Dpm21A DPM93V DPM28a 96172327222222222222222222222217222172217221722172217221500 96172211121 560 96172221210 46303202200 4630505050505050630020 463020 46310615256
4341001240 0481009026 0481009017 DR3200 DR3500 0022 606157 SV3302 4630281600 SV3371 SV3367 SV3368 1316167 131672 -5000 4630790030 229859/QR-1
229860/QR-1 41011-90004 9735000000 9735000380 9735000340 9735000280 9735000510 9750010000 278825/SV-1 295036 280479 4340140000 4342080000 44510-1090 9343000030 9630010010 9630010120 9630010500 9630010510 9710029000 4520021070 4756040110 90054007 52341-Q135 KN27000 612035011 SV-227 53321-Q120 4000-57977000 4640070110
612035541 4640070100 4640070010 4640070020 4640070070 SV1280 SV1287 SV1294 4640025120 SV1310 SV140404060 SV1204060 4640060020 4640061000 4640023300 SV1307 0 500005006 05000050074 410500070 0504002112 20850557 4080
4410500100 4410501000 441050070 4411051230 4410501210 4721726260 A0039971436 A00042072072 20706390 X8880843 A6644297082
4722500000 4722500030 4722500000 A9452601957 4422302221 4422325221 4722600050
977271777757657 1421267667660652800 4270171010 1610570 1610570 1610570 1610570 810570 81430 814302 1 1421325 1421324 4630840310 9750090010 47210. 20 4728800310 4728800610 47290010 47200000040 47290000 47290000 47290000 472900000 4729000090 4729000600 4729000640 4729000650 4729000660 4729000760 4729001010 4729001020 4729001100 4729000760 472900760 2604.1.1 0012950806 KMKG190110.4.2 KG20001.0.10 KG26703.1.1 KG19046.1.02 6642957006
RCCE0037.8 3452957006
RCCE0023.8
3502957006
RCCE0010.6
0002957706 0002955006
0002956006
3082957006
8282211000
8282211000D
0012959306
0022950706 MKG20003.4.2
0022951006
0012953006 11009929
040323800
4728800040 4728800240 4728800300
4721706160 0501100040
4721726200
4410501200 A0035422618 00 49975536 00
49979336 00 59971236
4720706390
20514066 0504002111 4410500110 4410100130 20583428
2.64067
21253672
21585711
21643575
481829
8144352
4640060030 0500005001 0500005002
4640060000
Mtengo wa 4756040100
9630010520
9630010130
4342080090 44510-1190
9735000140
9735000060
229813/QR-1
229844/QR-1
4750103140 4750103170
4750103010 4750103020
Mtengo wa 104574IR14H
103028/R14 063125/R12H
103009/R12H
20569775
4324101170 4324101130
LA8076 9710021520 9710021510
LA8210 LA8211
LA8212 LA8219
LA8220 LA8222
LA8225 LA8229
LA8233 LA8242
2 9325100040 LA8200 LA8201 LA8202
LA8206
9325001100 9324000240+934705005 9325000350
0
9324000010+934705005
0
9324000050+934705005
0
9325000150 9324000030+934705002
0
9324000060+934705002
0
9324000060+934705003
0
ZB4418
LA9017+AE4800
LA9035+AE4800
LA9004+AE4506 ZB4800 ZB4805
ZB4801 ZB4802
ZB4803
LA9001+AE4510
LA9010+AE4510
LA9011+AE4510
LA8116+AE452 ZB4593 LA8125+AE4516


Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-18-2023